5/18/13

Of Hatfields, McCoys and the (Cancelled) 2013 West Virginia Book Festival



I'll admit I didn't watch the History Channel  2012 series on the Hatfields and McCoys 

Although I LOVED Costner in Bull Durham, Altina Waller convinced me that the series he starred in  might raise my hackles with its over-simplistic depiction of Appalachia.

Waller's  the author of Feud: Hatfields, McCoys, and Social Change in Appalachia, 1860-1900 (University of North Carolina Press, 1988, 313 pp.) and she wrote an article critiquing the series for  the Lexington (KY) Herald-Leader: "Hatfield-McCoy: Economic motives fueled feud that tarred region's image."

Nor did I know Dean King studied the feud until I read the West Virginia Book Festival's blog

I learned about the Richmond-based author (website contact form, twitter, fb) when I read the Festival's (twitterannouncement  on  that  Little Brown published King's  The Feud: The Hatfields and McCoys, The True Story  May 14, 2013. His book includes quotes from contemporary newspaper accounts. King also appeared in an accompanying documentary on the History Channel(IMDB listing), which was also narrated by Costner and produced, not in Romania as was the series, but in WV and KY. 

I love the West Virginia Book Festival

The Festival is where, in 2010,  I got to have a reunion with Irene McKinney, the late poet laureate of West Virginia, after we first met at the West Virginia Writers Mountaintop Removal Tour in 2006.  The Festival is so popular that last year, the vendor spaces had sold out by May.

I thought Dean King must be coming to the Festival in October and that I'd like to hear him speak. It turns out, though, he will be speaking at the Elk Valley Branch library June 3 at 6:30.  It's hard to justify a trip that's longer than the King's lecture.  And then there are the tolls.  I probably won't be driving up to Elk Valley unless I can combine King's talk with other events.

Why King won't be at the Festival in 2013

The Board of the Kanawha County Public Library voted March 11, 2013 to cancel the shebang in hopes of saving about $100,000--$90,000 for the annual budget plus labor from paid employees. That's because the county library lost 40% of its funding when the WV Supreme Court ruled  in February in favor of the School Board that it should not be required to support the library:  the special act  of 1957 which required nine of the state's 55 counties to set aside money for their libraries was unfair. Mackenzie Mays (email, twitter, fb), the education writer for the Charleston Gazette has a good explanation here.  Shay Maunz (email, twitter, fb), who has the same position at the Charleston Daily Mail does a good job of explaining the library board's actions here. While those minutes are no longer available online, I was able to retrieve the follow-up discussion of April 8, 2013.

While the West Virginia Humanities Council is a charter sponsor of West Virginia festival, along with the Charleston newspapers and others, staffing and operational support comes primarily from Kanawha County Public Library.  Pam May,  Marketing Supervisor for the library (email, twitter) has chaired the festival since 1997. 

Why I was hoping to hear Dean King there

I'd like to compare King's take on the feud and the series with that of  Waller. Here's what she wrote in her Herald-Leader piece:

What happened was that politicians and businessmen in Kentucky learned that the Tug Valley, up until then considered the backwater of the state, contained valuable resources...Perry Cline [who had lost land to the Hatfields and demanded revenge]...was able to convince the governor that the barbaric Hatfields stood in the way of economic development.

Only this potential economic bonanza can explain why the governor would respond to Perry Cline's rants against the Hatfields and his demands for revenge.

[Cline]...brought about the worst violence along with national notoriety. Eight of the desperate Hatfields attacked the McCoy cabin, killing two children. Both governors authorized posses to do battle on the border and bounty hunters appeared in great numbers.

Most of the initial newspaper reports came from Cline, who was able to portray the Hatfields as the uncivilized barbarians. Yet, in the end, all mountaineers came to be tarred with that brush. The civilized capitalists who built railroads and coal mines were delighted to portray all mountaineers as ignorant, immoral and violent, arguing that economic development — railroads and coal mines — would bring civilization to the region.

What it did bring was more violence and more poverty.
Thus, the context that most helps to explain the feud is not the old rivalries of the Civil War but the agricultural crisis and rapid economic exploitation of the region occurring at exactly the same time as the events of the feud. That coincidence of timing alone suggests we take seriously the relationship between them.
I'm wondering why there isn't more support for the West Virginia Book Festival

 You'd think the Charleston business and civic community would love the festival.  It seems it could help its state shine. It sure seems that's the case this requiem (illustration at the end of my post) which Gazette City Editor Greg Moore (email, twitter) wrote a for the festival March 13.
I can’t tell you how many people I talked to at the Book Festival over the past few years, or interacted with on Twitter, who were genuinely surprised to find an event like the Book Festival in Charleston, or in West Virginia.
Contrast this with Virginia Festival of the Book

Sure, Virginia Festival of the Book, (dates for 2014 are March 19-23) has the resources of  the Virginia Commission for the Humanities behind it.

But besides having more staff support  than its West Virginia counterpart, the Virginia Festival succeeds in making the argument about its economic and reputational value. As Bryan McKenzie wrote in March in the Daily Progress about the Virginia Festival of the book:
Business officials say the book festival is a black-ink event, bringing money into the local economy through meals and hotel stays. The festival's importance, however, is less in its financial boon and more in its image boost.
Timothy Hulbert, president of the Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce told McKenzie,
The ability to identify yourself as a literary community has a positive impact in a variety of ways....You have people who come to town, attend literary events and return to their home communities telling their friends about what a great place this is. That word-of-mouth pays off in tourism and other ways....The book festival is a great way for Charlottesville to shine....It's good advertising for the community. There's nothing bad about good press.
Isn't folks' surprise about the WV Book Festival an indictment of  West Virginia stereotypes?

 West Virginia has outstanding writers, both natives and long-time residents-- including Denise Giardina,  poet laureate Marc Harshman, Grace Cavalieri, Maggie Anderson, Pinkney Benedict, Ann Pancake, Jayne Anne Phillips, Homer Hickman and Kate Long.  (Not to mention the late greats including,  besides Irene, Pearl Buck, Mary Lee Settle, John Knowles and Breece Pancake.)

And yet, the state continues to be known more for the Hatfield and McCoy feuds and  mountaintop removal coal mining.

The WV Division of Tourism touts the economic value of  travelers to the state.  Can it help the library reinstate the Festival?

5/17/13

Wild Columbine

Wild Columbine by erjohn1423
Wild Columbine, a photo by erjohn1423 on Flickr (all rights reserved).
Ed Rehbein of Beckley (website, email, resume) took this photo of wild columbine, one of my favorite wildflowers, on April 7, 2012 on the Little Blue Stone River in Summers County, WV.

The native perennial, a member of the buttercup family, blooms from April to June in these parts in the woods, on rocky ground and on open slopes.

Dr. Kathleen Shea (website, email ), Professor of Biology and Curator of Natural Lands at St. Olaf's College in Minnesota writes that one of the common names, Culverwort (from the Saxon word culver meaning pigeon and wyrt meaning plant) suggests how the flower resembles "a circle of pigeon heads."

She has a wealth of other information on this wildflower and others at the Natural Lands website.  To confirm which plants are also native to our region, you can cross reference Shea's site with Common Summer Wildflowers of West Virginia which Norma Jean Venable (bio) compiled with the help of the late William N. Grafton (bio) when they were both Extension Specialists for WVU.

5/9/13

Come on NBC: COMMUNITY: Six Seasons and a Movie

Tonight was the season four finale of Community, ""Advanced Intro To Finality." The season began with a delayed and rocky transition after the firing of creator Dan Harmon, but has been finding its legs in the past few episodes.  Tonight, a return to the darkest timeline as Jeff graduates.  And lest you think that Megan Ganz (one of the early writers, who left the show in January) ended things too sweetly, see the Troy and Abed show that wraps up the episode...  I hope there's a season five and that Jim Rash writes another episode.

As I write this at 11:39 p.m., NBC still hasn't decided to renew (having waited until today to announce the renewal of Parks and Recreation. 

I'll finish writing about this episode tomorrow, but until then, here are some stills (except for the screenshot of Brita):


4/21/13

Steven Soderbergh's Side Effects


Movie Poster from Side Effects.  First published 4/21/2013 at 6:09 pm.  To be continued...

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Tonight, I'll get to watch Side Effects, Steven Soderbergh's noir psychological thriller and satire on big pharma.  It's also his swan song, at least for now.


Steven Soderbergh explained why would be leaving the film industry to novelist Kurt Andersen, host of the public radio program Studio 360 in an interview February 20, 2011 benefit for Omaha's non-profit movie theater, a project of  Film Streams.
The tyranny of narrative is starting to really weigh on me. I’m convinced that there’s some other way of organizing images and ideas that can create an emotional response in an audience. I can’t figure out what it is. I certainly don’t think I could get somebody to write a check to let me go off and take however long it takes to figure it out. I just need to step out. I’ve been running really fast in a certain direction for awhile. I want a change.



4/16/13

The Central Park Five Revisited



Photo by Michael Nagle (website) (from left) of Yusef Salaam, Antron McCray, Kevin Richardson, Raymond Santana and Kharey Wise at the premiere of a Ken Burns documentary on their case at the 2012 DocNYC Festival.

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The serial  rapist finally confessed.  Crime scene DNA proved a perfect match. With their convictions vacated--the five Black and Latinos--Kevin Richardson, Yusef Salaam, Raymond Santana and Antron McCray--have yet to get any restitution from the City of New York which refuses to own up to what happened.  And many think they must have "gotten off" on a technicality, rather than serving full prison terms which robbed them of their childhoods.

In 1989 it seemed like everyone knew about the sensationalized  rape case of the Central Park jogger, but as Ken Burns points out, far, far  less attention was paid when the convictions of the five teenagers, based on what they say were coerced confessions,  proved to be a miscarriage of justice.

Tonight thanks to PBS we have the opportunity at 9 pm, not only to view archival footage, but to hear the five in new interviews--Richardson, Salaam, Santana and Wise speak on camera, while McCray participates in a voice-over, as per his wishes. We also get to hear from the late mayor, Ed Koch, although prosecutors and police refused to participate.  And, according to David Bianculli (email, website, twitter), the city demanded, unsuccessfully that the "filmmakers release outtakes of their interviews, as possible evidence in the ongoing civil trial brought by the former defendants." 

The Central Park Five--directed and produced by Ken Burns, David McMahon and Sarah Burns--is based on Sarah Burns earlier book,  The Central Park Five: A Chronicle of a City Wilding (240 pp. Alfred A. Knopf. 2011).  A paralegal at the firm which was mounting the 2003 suit, she convinced the five to let her tell their story.

Salaam, according to Sarah Burns, prior to the accusations,  had been accepted at LaGuardia High School of Music and Art, "a highly selective public school that requires the submission of an art portfolio for admission."  In 1997, when  he was released from prison at the age 23, as he explained to  Allison Samuels (twitter)
I remember going to a few publishing houses and talking to some people about writing a book about what happened to me,” he said. “But I was told my story wasn’t compelling. That was hard to hear.
After viewing the movie tonight, tomorrow you can participate in a New Times Talk with the filmmakers and the exonerated men tomorrow at 6:30 pm and ask questions via twitter.Afterwards the video will be available on Livestream.

4/5/13

Just Don't Call 'Em Slaw Dogs



The above map is from "Stanton" (email), which Erica Peterson (website, email, twitter)  says is le nom de net of the CEO Weenie Wonk at WVHotDogs.com.  It came to my attention via Frank Jacobs and his strange maps website...Here's a PRI interview with Jacobs, who lives in London (UK, not KY) which highlights some more of his maps.   

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In West Virginia, they are WV Hot Dogs, according to "Stanton.".   And evidently the National Hot Dog and Sausage Council says WV dog has beat out all its competitors on the hot dog side (H/T to my WV friends  Shirley and Matthew Burns...)





If you didn't know, the WV dog features chilli, mustard, onions and slaw, folks, just like we eat 'em in this part of Virginia.  I'm guess "Stanton" corrected Hawk Krawl's original poster with its misnomer, "West Virginia Slaw Dog."





The West Virginia Division of History and Culture has no record of the following marker at milepost 111 in its database for Harrison County, but I'm thinking maybe the slaw line correlates with the sweet tea line.



 

 Oh, and evidently, according to "Stanton," the WV Leg (as Molly Ivins might have called it) considered a pepperoni roll power play just last month...

3/26/13

When Pesach Breaks My Heart


This Föhrenwald Displaced Person (DP) camp sedar plate (1948) from Holocaust Museum kind of breaks by heart. 

The Hebrew says in part "עבדות לחירות " (from slavery to freedom) and the camp stayed open until 1957. Worse, the DP's were living in facilities built in 1939 to house the construction workers for the IG Farben chemical conglomerate which then held laborers during WWII.

It's from the museum's exhibit which I found on twitter from NPR's Scott Simon (twitter, website, email ), who had first attracted my attention with a lighter message:

Happy Passover. Gonna hide the afikomen (matzoh hidden for children to find) where they'll never find it--in their homework.

Many of the camps had the horrible slogan "arbeit macht frei"  (labor makes you free) but the only freedom was death, often in the death chambers after workers were too sick to be of use to the Nazi war machine.

And now the chilling phrase is being used again on a bridge overlooking the decaying industrial complex of the Packard Plant in a dying city  "lord[ing] over the hulking plant that once created luxury cars and now serves as a decrepit 40-acre squatting grounds for the homeless..." as reported by CBS news on 2/5/13.

To read about Föhrenwald at Remember.org here's a Shoah lecture from the late Henry Cohen who managed the DP camp and went on to become an urban planner,  a prominent New York City official in the Wagner and Lindsay administrations and a dean at a retired dean at the New School for Social Research (bio from Cohen's NYT obituary.)

3/16/13

How to be a Warrior for Community: Meg Wheatley


Image: Screen shot from Meg Wheatley's slide on how those in charge want to force us to do more with less from a video of her talk, "Whatever the Problem, Community is the Answer."

Community Voices will host her followers Kathie deNobriga and Melanie Hammet speaking on :The art of (small) Government & the (small) art of governance" at Lyric Theatre in Blacksburg on March 28 from 7 to 8.  Both are elected officials in Pine Lake Georgia.

I've admired Kathie deNobriga's work since her founding of AlternateROOTS , which artist Margo Miller-- who also heads up the Appalachian Community Fund--participates.

Here's a short essay deNobriga wrote on her thoughts.  I love the idea that Pine Lake,  pop 700+,  has these two as elected officials! I might not be able to attend, but have invited my friends who are fans of @AlternateROOTs, as well as folks nearby, who are involved in making Princeton, WV a better town...

3/12/13

Paul Corbit Brown: WV's Enduring Conspiracy


Photo by Paul Corbit Brown (bio, website), copyrighted and used by permission.


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I've asked Paul Corbit  if he wants to add a note about the background of how he took this picture, which he used as an illustration for the following essay, found at the bottom of this post, which he published on facebook on Sunday, after attending  the 40th Annual West Virginia Mining Symposium at the Civic Center in Charleston, WV March 7-8.  .

According to the sponsor, the West Virginia Coal Association, the event provides:
 an opportunity for the industry to discuss current domestic and international marketing and production trends and to showcase new mining and mine safety technologies. Attendees will participate in mine safety and environmental workshops and state mining companies will be honored for mine safety performance and environmental quality

Paul Corbit says that the Congress members, who were there as featured speakers, told him they hadn't heard of the studies about the health effects of mountaintop removal.  They are:
*Nick Rahall (D-WV3, elected 1976--website, email for his chief of staff, David McMaster)
*Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV2 elected 2000--website, , email for her chief of staff, Joel Brubaker )
*David McKinley (R-WV1, elected 2010--website, email for his chief of staff, Mike Hamilton).

Also speaking were  Governor Earl Ray Tomblin, U.S. Senator Joe Manchin, and Attorney General Patrick Morrissey.  Wonder if Jay Rockefeller who has now chastised the coal industry spoke in the past and if he was dis-invited this year.

As I write this  Alpha Natural Resources is holding a legislative reception at the Marriot in Charleston WV.  You know, Alpha--the folks who bought out Massey, of the Upper Big Branch mining disaster fame and are still defending selenium pollution.  Wonder if it was one of the companies honored for "environmental quality?" 

Here's Paul Corbit's essay from March 10, 10:33 am:


Before Halliburton, before pharmacuticals, before tobacco, and before the bank crisis; The story of WV remains as one of our nation's oldest and most enduring conspiracies perpetrated by an industry and the government against its citizenry.

This is a conspiracy so broad and so deep it could only be hidden in plain sight. The history of WV, our true identity as a resource colony, is literally a story as black as coal.

Here is the home of a people fierce enough to carve out a birthplace for organized labor and a mere four generations later to become a people fearful enough to quite likely lay that one hope for the working individual to rest.

Here are the people who have come to live in the shadow of a scarcity mentality while abiding in a land that is the second most bio-diverse ecosystem on the planet and a state that has exporting untold billions of dollars in natural resources such as coal and natural gas.

For the entire 150 year history of our state we have struggled against the delusion of Democracy, the rule of law and equal protection under that law. Never understanding, until now, that the government that was promised to protect us, was in fact created to control and enslave us.

By the end of the Civil War it was clear that we could not be bound by ropes and chains so the coal industry created an even more devious means of subjugation: dependency. Just as one who is kidnapped depends on their captor for survival, we have been lured by promises into a dead end dark alley of dependency on the coal industry. After generations of brilliant propaganda we have become the largest mass case study of Stockholm's Syndrome in the history of our nation.

The evidence has been abundantly clear all along that the industry is only here for its own need - profit- and when that need has been met, we have consistently been left with nothing more than hollow promises, an environmental disaster of epic proportions and the broken pieces of our illusions of freedom, democracy and prosperity.

While the politicians and corporations that own and control WV roam freely and profit from the blood on their hands, we who have been asked to give all, will not be free until we make our final sacrifice and once again leave our Blood on the Mountain.

3/11/13

Sunshine Week 2013 For Real?


This is a preliminary post.  I'll finish tomorrow.

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When the White House posts in celebration of Sunshine Week,  you've got to wonder whether the event has gone the way of Earth Day.  Is Sunshine Week is now an occasion for yellow-washing, or whatever the analogous term is for greenwashing.  As Jack Gillum (twitter, email, ) and Ted Bridis (twitter, email ) of AP's Washington investigative team note,

In a year of intense public interest over deadly U.S. drones, the raid that killed Osama bin Laden, terror threats and more, the government cited national security to withhold information at least 5,223 times - a jump over 4,243 such cases in 2011 and 3,805 cases in Obama's first year in office. The secretive CIA last year became even more secretive: Nearly 60 percent of 3,586 requests for files were withheld or censored for that reason last year, compared with 49 percent a year earlier. Other federal agencies that invoked the national security exception included the Pentagon, Director of National Intelligence, NASA, Office of Management and Budget, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Federal Communications Commission and the departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Energy, Homeland Security, Justice, State, Transportation, Treasury and Veterans Affairs.
The photograph accompanying the article cites Cryptome.org cofounder John Young as saying regarding government secrecy, "The scale is tipped so far the other way that I'm willing to stick my neck out and say there should be none."

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/03/11/3279060_p2/us-citing-security-to-censor-more.html#storylink=cpy


Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/03/11/3279060_p2/us-citing-security-to-censor-more.html#storylink=cpy

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/03/11/3279060/us-citing-security-to-censor-more.html#storylink=cpy
Obama is even more secretive than George Bush, despite criticizing his predecessor and promising transparency.  He has also invoked the Espionage Act against whistle blowers.  As Chris Hedges wrote March 3 in "We Are Bradley Manning," the trial (Manning's redacted statement released March 11 by his attorney, analysis of trial by cryptome.org) represents
a concerted effort by the security and surveillance state to extinguish what is left of a free press, one that has the constitutional right to expose crimes by those in power. The lonely individuals who take personal risks so that the public can know the truth—the Daniel Ellsbergs, the Ron Ridenhours, the Deep Throats and the Bradley Mannings—are from now on to be charged with “aiding the enemy.” All those within the system who publicly reveal facts that challenge the official narrative will be imprisoned, as was John Kiriakou, the former CIA analyst who for exposing the U.S. government’s use of torture began serving a 30-month prison term the day Manning read his statement. There is a word for states that create these kinds of information vacuums: totalitarian.
And just as I'm concerned about the environment all year long, I'm concerned about government secrecy and domestic surveillance.  Despite the recent spate of stones on Rand Paul's filibuster about domestic drones illing of American citizens a, how much attention was paid to the hasty renewal of FISA, for instance?   Here's a video that I came across today from Julian Sanchez (twitter, email) of the Cato Institute.



And by the way, here's a  letter today from House liberal Democrats to Obama complaining about the partial release even to Congress of information about justification for the targeted killing of American citizen.


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Sunshine Week is a project of the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, Bloomberg, the  American Society of News Editors and the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press.


3/9/13

Why ACTA May BE Fanning the Flames at UVA

 Photo composite from left to right:  Anne Neal, Teresa Sullivan, Helen Dragas.

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The University of Virginia (UVA) Board  of Visitors (BOV) received widespread--and I'd guess unwanted--attention  when Regent Helen Dragas seemingly forced the resignation of UVA  President Teresa Sullivan on June 10, 2012 without a vote.  The conflict centered on money and mission.  Dragas criticized Sullivan for not moving quickly enough on reforms Sullivan said involved deep cuts in education.   Siva Vaidhyanathan (email, bio), a cultural historian and media scholar at the University described the events for Slate as "robber barons try[ing] to usurp control of established public universities to impose their will via comical management jargon and massive application of ego and hubris."
 
Attention might have faded after June 26, when the BOV voted unanimously to reinstate Sullivan. But UVA's accrediting agency, the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) found that the BOV failed to include the faculty and issued  a warning on December 11.  On December 31, Anne Neal,  American Council of Trustees and Alumni (ACTA),  complained to the Department of Education (DOE) that SACS acted without authority.  The Governor and General Assembly reappointed Dragas over protests.  Continuing tension surfaced March 1 when the Washington Post 's Jenna Johnson (email, blog, twitter) published a February email by Sullivan, ("made public without [her] consent or knowledge”) protesting that Dragas had issued goals which " set [her] up to fail."  The Faculty Senate responded that Dragas appears to have “not yet learned the governance lessons from last summer’s crisis. This kind of behavior must end.”

Giving new life to the controversy March 8,  ACTA wrote Education Secretary Arne Duncan appealing DOE's   February 11, 2013 determination that  SAC did not violate any federal laws.  ACTA promotes core courses in composition, U.S.  government or  history, economics, literature, college-level math, science and  intermediate-level foreign language.  It claims to support academic freedom, academic, greater transparency and accountability.  Not not exactly ends achieved by the UVA BOV in the forced resignation. Why, I wondered, is ACTA going to such lengths against SACS and, by extension, the UVA faculty?

One answer may lie in ACTA's founder, its funders and their political agenda. ACTA got its start 1995 from Lynn Cheney, senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. One major funder is the conservative  Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation, based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Another,  before it zeroed out its endowment in 2005, was the John M. Olin Foundation, which disbursed over $370 million, primarily to conservative think tanks, media outlets, and law programs at influential universities.

ACTA has a long-going war with accreditation organizations   Doug Lederman (email), founding editor of Inside Higher Education described it as advocating for "more or less junking the current federal system of academic quality review," when writing about the Bush adminstration's appointment of ACTA co-founder Anne D. Neal to the National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity.  While the current DOE letter to ACTA limits its oversight of SAC to matters of law, under Bush, according to Lederman,

Department officials have come to view accreditation, higher education's system of self-regulation and quality control, as an important pressure point for carrying out many of the recommendations of the Secretary of Education's Commission on the Future of Higher Education. That's because accrediting agencies have influence over the vast majority of colleges and programs, and because the department, through the NACIQI panel, has the ability to judge the performance of accreditors. That approval is crucial, because without it, an accreditor’s stamp of approval of a college does not carry with it the all-important right for the institution’s students to receive federal financial aid...
 [At] a federal negotiating session... political leaders in the Education Department...sought to give NACIQI significantly more power to investigate accreditors, and to do so more regularly.
But there's a wider political agenda.  Emily Eakin (email), at the New York Times  wrote about  ACTA's November 23, 2001 publication  "Defending Civilization: How Our Universities Are Failing America and What Can Be Done About It," a report no long available on the ACTA's website.  In the guise of protecting free speech for students and faculty, ACTA , criticized other faculty for being "''the weak link in America's response to the (9/11 attack.'' Eakin described ACTA as "a conservative nonprofit group devoted to curbing liberal tendencies in academia." 

 One of those criticized, Joel Beinin (email, bio), Donald J. McLachlan Professor of History and Professor of Middle East History at Stanford University wrote about his experience in "The New American McCarthyism: policing thought about the Middle East," published in 2004:

"The first post-September 11 expression of the link between the neo-conservative political agenda and the attack on critical thinking about the Middle East was a report...maintain[ing] that criticism of the Bush administration’s war on Afghanistan on campuses across the country was tantamount to negligence in ‘defending civilization’ and proof that ‘our universities are failing America’. ACTA alleged that American universities were brought to this sorry state by inadequate teaching of western culture and American history. Consequently, students and faculty did not understand what was at stake in the fight against terrorism and were undermining the defence of civilization by asking too many questions...

"The original version of ‘Defending civilization’ named and quoted comments by 117 university faculty members, staff and students in reaction to the September 11 attacks. ACTA’s ire was aroused by my statement that, ‘If Usama bin Laden is confirmed to be behind the attacks, the United States should bring him before an international tribunal on charges of crimes against humanity.’ Other remarks in the report’s list of unacceptable speech included ‘Ignorance breeds hate’ and ‘[T]here needs to be an understanding of why this kind of suicidal violence could be undertaken against our country’."

And lest you think it stops there, Craig Smith (email), Director of Higher Education at American Federation of Teachers, critiqued ACTA's legislative agenda in 2007, saying its  “Intellectual Diversity” agenda advocated censorship.  The 2005  report on that agenda IS available on ACTA's site, as is a 2007 report on accreditation "reform."

1/16/13

The Thirteen: Bianca Spriggs and Angel Clark on KY Lynchings



Untitled digitally manipulated giclee print 18"x20" of Tynesea Watts  by multimedia artist and activist Angel Clark (email link, website link hopefully to come), part of  The Thirteen,  a collaboration with Affrilachian Poet and multidisciplinary artist Bianca Sprigg (email, website), which opened today in Lexington, KY.  

I met Bianca Spriggs at the Affrilachian Symposium in Lexington, KY thanks to fellow poet Frank X Walker. That memorable event also marked my first live concert with the Carolina Chocolate Drops and a dinner and reading with the Affrilachian Poets reading thanks to Crystal Good. This was first posted at 8:00 pm on January 16 and will be updated, so come back.

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During the late 19th-early 20th centuries, thirteen Black women and girls were lynched or otherwise violently murdered in Kentucky. The connection between political conflict and violence against women as a mode of ethnic cleansing is unmistakable. In remembering these women and calling out their names, we can now include their deaths as a recognizable part of the pattern of xenophobia which persists today worldwide. Ultimately, we wish to pay homage to these thirteen women and girls by celebrating their lives and their role in our shared state and national history. —Bianca Spriggs

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The Morlan Gallery at Transylvia University in Lexington Kentucky presents The Thirteen, a visual art exhibition and live musical/spoken word performance paying homage to thirteen black women and girls who were lynched or otherwise violently murdered in Kentucky. The Thirteen feature photographs and video by Angel Clark as well as pieces by Bianca Spriggs including original poetry, pen and ink drawings, and resin skulls.

The performance takes place January 23, 7:30-9 p.m. in the Carrick Theater, located in the Mitchell Fine Arts Center on campus. It feature performances by an ensemble of twelve Kentucky musicians and vocalists paired with spoken word poetry by Bianca Spriggs and is free and open to the public thanks, in part, to the Kentucky Arts Council and the Kentucky Foundation for Women, The Thirteen  Cash donations will be accepted after the performance.

12/19/12

Why the Qatari Court should free Mohamed Ibn Al Ajami for writing about Tunisia



On November 29, 2012,  the courts handed Qatari poet Muhammad al-Ajami a life sentence for “insulting” the Emir, Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, and “inciting to overthrow the ruling system” after a video was posted on the internet of Ajami reciting his poetic tribute to the Arab Spring, "Tunisian Jasmine."

Amy Goodman of Democracy Now reported on the conviction here,  including a copy of the video , along with a translation and an interview with  Muhammad al-Ajami's attorney.





Ajami’s lawyer says he has filed an appeal to be heard December 30th. The Emir, however, has the power to pardon Ajami. 

 
As a poet, as an activist, as a citizen,  I value freedom of speech, human rights and social justice.  I call on my own government to right its course, when it falls short.  The Quatari government, like ours,  loses respect when it abuses power.  That's why I urge Qatar to immediately release Mohamed Ibn Al Ajami from prison in conjunction with other Split this Rock poets such as Alice Walker, Philip Levine, Naomi Shihab Nye, Sam Hamill, Chris Abani in signing a petition organized by 100 Thousand Poets for Peace.

December 4, in a release dated December 4, 2012, Joe Stork, deputy Middle East director at Human Rights Watch had said:
Qatar, after all its posturing as a supporter of freedom, turns out to be determined to keep its citizens quiet...Ibn al-Dheeb’s alleged mockery of Qatar’s rulers can hardly compare to the mockery this judgment makes of the country’s posture as a regional center for media freedom.
 

It's a bit ironic for a U.S. poet to use a Japanese form to protest the suppression of an Arabic poet, but Code Pink, in conjunction with those groups asked for haikus to be read at a demonstration outside the Qatari embassy on December 19.  Here's mine: 
Rulers pen poets
Dammed  words flood. Rising rivers
wear mountains to sand

You can read the other haikus here.

11/18/12

All Sorts of Mr. Rogers on YouTube



A screenshot of the auto-tuned version of Mr. Rogers, "Garden of your Mind" commissioned by PBS Digital.  Editor's Note: I updated this post 2/19/18 at 6:17 pm to include links to the TedX videos, which weren't posted yet when I wrote this post.

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John D. Boswell (emailaka Melodysheep on Youtube is the wit behind this video (Boswell also made one on Julia Child for PBS, among others). Symphony of Science, launched in 2009, is Boswell's project aiming to bring scientific knowledge and philosophy to the public, in a novel way, through the medium of music.  Fast Company has an article on Boswell's process here.  What I want to know is, who were the 136 curmudgeons (out of 1,877) who voted against this at the Boston Globe poll after the vid went viral, saying "it ruins the integrity of the original series."

I learned about the video when Jason Seiken, Senior Vice President of PBS Interactive, gave his talk at TEDx MidAtlantic the same day as photographer Antrim Caskey gave her presentation on mtr...

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According to Rogers, during his mother's lifetime, she knitted all the trademark zip-up cardigans he wore on tv.  She gave him one each Christmas, as she did the other members of her family (He recounts this in the first part  a series of nine videos of a four and a half hour long interview with Karen Herman (twitter)  in Pittsburgh, PA on July 22, 1999.  (h/t  Chris Higgins (twitter) of Mental Floss for his post  there.)

11/8/12

Ashley Judd Suggested for U.S. Senate

Photo (unattributed) of Ashley Judd, speaking out against mountaintop removal in 2009 accompanied an editorial  on Judd by Kentucky writer Silas House.

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I have friends in Kentucky, such as a magazine editor and bookseller (I'll tell you who, if I get permission) who are speaking favorably of Ashley Judd as a possible opponent for Mitch "I Want To Be Senate Majority Leader In Order To Make Obama A One-Term President" McConnell, noting her experience and education.  It serves as an antidote for my irritation.

Irritation when folks cite Newsbusters as a  source instead  the the actual interview (video, transcript)  with Howard Fineman on The Chris Matthews Show. And although Fineman's a pundit who has interviewed presidential candidates since 1984, why not also cite a LOCAL newspaper journalist, such as  The Courier-Journal's Joe Gerth,  who interviewed U.S. Rep. John Yarmuth and also Judd, via twitter (here, here and here).

Irritation when folks put down Ashley Judd as a light- weight as as possible contender against Mitch McConnell. It even grieves me when her fan lump her (or Al Franken) with Ronald Reagan  as an entertainer who should be able to run for office.

Comparing Judd to Reagan fails to recognize her history as an activist and her education:  she graduated from the UK Honors Program and was nominated to Phi Beta Kappa, then in 2010 earned  a Mid-Career Master in Public Administration degree from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.  (Lumping Al Franken w. Reagan is similarly insulting, as he was a longtime political activist and graduated from Harvard with a Bachelor of Arts cum laude in 1973 in political science). 

Joe Gerth quoted U.S. Rep. John Yarmuth, D-3rd District KY. “If you had an Ashley Judd-McConnell race, I think it would be as high profile a race as Elizabeth Warren and Scott Brown.”  

In the past race, the Democratic powers that be discouraged an attractive opponent in favor of running someone with a lot of baggage.  Of course, Judd has been ridiculed for her stand against mountaintop removal coal mining when an anonymous hit man ripped off a copyrighted photo and smacked it up on a billboard at a golf tourney. 

If they bring up that again, we should wonder, as did Silas House, if they would have done the same thing to another politically active actor and KY native, George Clooney:
The sign insinuates that Judd has made her career on taking off her clothes. Nudity is sometimes a part of acting, yes. But to imply that Judd has made her living off that is ridiculous. If George Clooney, another Kentuckian, had made the same speech, would they be putting up a sign about him taking off his clothes, since he, too, has appeared nude on film? Of course not. Because he's a man.
Of course operatives made fun of Elizabeth Warren for her possibly overstated Cherokee heritage in a cookbook when she ran against Scott Brown.  And pundits thought that doomed her to status as an  also-ran.  Given the results on election day, ask Scott Brown if he still agrees...

11/6/12

Voter Suppression Close to Home


Illustration copyrighted and used by permission of Randall Enos (website and bioarchive)

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Happy Election Day!  I hope you've voted or will get to the polls by closing time (in an hour here in Virginia.)  Then around eight join some of us at Cellar to watch the election results.

 Here are some tips from Brad Friedman to protect your vote and that of others. Kate Sheppard over at Mother Jones warns some of them may be illegal in your state.  Sigh.  Someone with a computer should be at every polling place at Montgomery County, Virginia helping folks look up the proper polling place if they didn't do so before they left home. Here's why...

Adventures in voting

Last night, I looked up my voter registration record online and learned that  the Virginia Election and Registration Information System listed my precinct  as, F-2,  while my voter registration card issued last month by our registrar, said I should be voting in E-2.


Although I am not much of a morning person,  I drove, soon after the polls opened at 6:00 a.m. ,  to the place the registrar listed on my voter registration card card (St. Michael's Lutheran Church).  After I waited in line, the woman  person with the polling book on computer told me I wasn't on the rolls because I  had an "old" registration card. False. I showed her the post mark on the envelope, but she insisted.

She said she couldn't tell me where I was supposed to be and wanted me to step out of line and go over to the other side of the room.  I'm guessing she would have made me use a provisional ballot.  I told her no, I would just go to the right polling place, according to the state board of elections site. The gentleman ahead of me at St. Michael's had the same problem. The official told him, "You're a student, your polling place changed, this is a 2008 card." As far as I know he went along with them. I don't know if he got to vote.

When I got to the correct place according the site, Blacksburg Middle School/High School, the official there was very nice. Since I had already waited in one location, he let me check right away to confirm I was in the correct place and then the second official with the voter roll offered to check me in and let me vote without waiting a second time.  I had no trouble with the touch screen machine, but they still make me leery. 

Virginia is one of the states with a new voter id law

A recent study from the Brennan Center for Justice at NYU Law School found that voter ID laws disproportionately affect poor, minority and elderly voters. The Justice Department cleared our law because, on its face, it appears fair. Anyone can vote, with a registration card provided at no cost by the State.I am here to tell you that things are not as peachy as they seem.


I had been unable to find shared housing in Blacksburg.  Students don't want a roommate that reminds them of their mother (or grandmother.)  I thought an apartment on my own busted the budget, so in order to vote, I planned  to move back to property I own in the County, although it has only a shack off of a gravel road  with a privy and no running water.

In Virginia, you are supposed to be able to register to vote if you can describe where you live

 

The County real estate records show me as the owner

In addition to the tax records, I  have a drivers license and bank statements that show my post office as my mailing address and I can point out on google maps, my location:



You have to register to vote in Virginia by October 15

 It wasn't until October 10, when I picked up a receipt for my real estate taxes so that I could register, that I learned  that  the property  no longer has an 911 address on Derby Road, but is instead listed on Coal Hollow Road with no street number. No, the registrar's assistant said, I needed a street address; I wouldn't be able to register to vote.  The Assistant Commissioner of Revenue  and County Administrator were very helpful in trying to get me the address.  The Administrator's secretary suggested that I call the registrar, rather than his assistant.  He, too, said I needed a street address.

By October 11, I was willing to rent an apartment

Even if it busted my budget, since landlords here require long leases.  No luck, though; it would take until Monday to get an appointment to view my options with an agent.  It would take another week to process my application, and the rental agent for one dumpy efficiency told me that if the apartment cost more than a third of my attachable income, I would have to get a co-signer, despite a good credit history.


By 4:35 p.m. on October 12,  I received confirmation I couldn't obtain an address from the county's Director of Planning and GIS Services:
Thank you for your email. At this time we are not able to assign a 911 address for a dwelling on this parcel. Our records indicate that there is a structure on the property however it does not appear that it has been occupied for over 10 years.... In order to assign a 911 address for a residential dwelling on this property, we will need for you to apply for a zoning permit and provide documentation of an approved well and septic system by the VA Department of Health or documentation from the Montgomery County PSA that the dwelling is serviced by public water and/or sewer services. In addition, the dwelling will need to be approved for occupancy by the Montgomery County Building Official. I have attached a copy of the zoning verification form as a guide to help you through this process.

I apologize for the problem that this may cause with your attempt to obtain voter registration. Feel free to contact me directly (see contact info below) if you should have any questions or comments about the process to obtain your new 911 address for this property.
Despite the law, rural poor and homeless apparently need not apply to vote in Virginia

My housing is similar to some poor people in this County.  And there are others who live in trailers with no 911 address,  who, like me get their mail in town at the post office.  A friend on the school board told me of one person she knows who thinks he can't register because of living in such a trailer, although he is a native--by comparison I'm a newcomer--I've only owned property here since the 1980s and I suspect that I lost the 911 address in 2000 or 2001  when the adjoining property changed hands.


I asked about the registrar about the Virginia registration form which said that rural residents should be able to vote by describing their location and giving a post office box if the address was not served by the post office. No, he said, I needed a street address.

I asked him about the third question on the form, that even the homeless are allowed to register.


He repeated that I couldn't vote without an address and that my post office box and drivers license wouldn't do. I asked him what if I registered as homeless and after he called the State Board of Elections or some such, he called back to say I would have to use a church address as a residence and he would mail the card there.  By now it was Friday, October 12.



By October 12, I was willing to say I was homeless


I wrote the registrar back at 5:23 p.m. to confirm:

Thank you for your phone call.  It appears that since I cannot get a 911 address, I am "homeless" unless I move back to Giles County. You advised that I would either need to obtain a lease by Monday at a rental property or get a church or synagogue to accept my mail. You said that  I may not get an individual homeowner to accept my mail.

There are no properties for rent on this short notice. [My friend] tells me that her church cannot accept mail on short notice as it would have to go before a care committee.   Blacksburg Jewish Community Center receives its mail at a Post Office Box.  Which churches in Montgomery County are currently providing mailing services for the homeless?
I was openly copying  the American Civil Liberties Union and  Barbara Arnwine of the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law.  I got no response from the registrar:   I did get one from a representative of the Lawyers Committee.

Soon it was as October 13

I called the pastor of the church where I had voted and although I am a total stranger, he agree to accept my registration card.  I wrote back the Lawyers Committee to let the representative know.

On October 15,  the last day to register I was still having problems

I  drove over to Christiansburg.  Since the registrar wasn't there, I filled out the form and called and asked to speak to him.  He wouldn't come to the phone.

The Lawyers Committee representative told me he wasn't a lawyer and all he could do was call himself.  I told him I needed legal muscle. He didn't offer to contact a lawyer with his organization.   I wouldn't hear back from the ACLU until two days after the deadline.

I drove over to Christiansburg for a second time ad sat down in the registrar's office

When he came out to meet me, he smirked and said there was no such church or pastor. I had mis-written the name of the church (writing St. Mark's, not St. Michael's)  but had the address correct. I had written the pastor's last name correctly (it was the same as his) but he pretended he couldn't read my handwriting.  He told me the  planning department had showed him on a map where my property lay, but that it wasn't sufficient. Nor would he approve the application, without talking to the pastor, whom he had been unable to reach.

I refilled the form, although he said it wasn't necessary.  I didn't want him to disqualify it.  I asked for a copy signed and dated that it had been received.  He waffled about whether he was going to register me.  I tried to pin him down and put what he had said in an email to the pastor and cc'd the registrar.

At 4:41,  nineteen minutes before the deadline, the registrar wrote back:

I still have not heard back from ..[the pastor].  I cannot approve this application until I get confirmation from [him] that he has agreed to accept your mail. When I hear from him, I will let you know my decision on your voter application. As we have discussed a voter must be able to receive mail at their address so they can receive their voter registration card and other mailing from my office and State Board. As soon as I hear back from [the pastor]  I will phone you with the results of our conversation.
I am not the only one having problems with this registrar

I know one woman who changed her voter registration to a country a couple of hours away at the Division of Motor Vehicles website.  She received a new card at her post office box in that county, but it had her voting here in Christiansburg.  She tells me all she had to do was show her registration card and she was allowed to vote.


This registrar has  been criticized in national publications for discouraging student voting.  (A friend says he was sued, but I can't find a newspaper story to that effect and the reference librarian hasn't found anything for me either.  I wonder what he thought about the 5,000 forms that got delivered to his office by the deadline, according to Democrats.org.

This same registrar has been censured for errors and  yet  reappointed by the Board of Electors.

 Is it a coincidence that the Board of Elections appointments are political?

The sitting Governor gets to appoint a majority.  And the sitting Governor in Virginia is a Republican, a party accused of voter suppression in the form of  techniques it says are necessary to prevent fraud that


A Virginia Republican operative stands charged with throwing out registrations

In the Harrisonburg area (another jurisdiction with a large student population) has been charged with throwing away registration forms and it took outside pressure for the Republican Attorney General to investigate.

Conservative activist O'Keefe pulls another sting--in retaliation?

Weeks later, James O'Keefe released a video of his efforts to entrap the son of a liberal Virginia Congressman, James Moran.  O'Keefe,  of course is the man who brought down ACORN with his undercover video  and has been sued for violations of privacy.  As Jon Healey writes in an LA Times opinion piece which includes the whole video,

The younger Moran doesn't tell the man that what he's planning is illegal, immoral or wrong. Instead, he tells him it would be "tough" and that he'd be better off spending his time and energy getting those 100 voters to the polls. He also encourages him to help Obama's get-out-the-vote efforts in Northern Virginia, which his father represents.

But as the man persists, Moran gets drawn in...
Former John McCain 2008 presidential campaign adviser Steve Schmidt calls fraud a myth
Well, I think one thing you always want to be for, whether you’re Democrat or Republican , is you want everybody who’s eligible to vote to vote, and that’s how you want to win elections. And, so, I think that all of this stuff that has transpired over the last two years is in search of a solution to a problem—voting fraud—that doesn’t really exist, when you look deeply at that question, It’s part of the mythology now in the Republican Party that there’s widespread voter fraud all across the country. In fact, there’s not.

 (Quote starts at 1:43 on this complete clip on MSNBC, which sn't embeddable on this blog platform.)

Former Republican Governor of Florida Charlie Crist criticizes Republican suppression

Now an independent, Crist  wrote in July:

For better or worse, the central principle behind the unlimited contributions to super PACs that will dominate this election cycle is simple: Money is speech, and we cannot limit speech. Yet many who hold this freedom as an article of faith are all too willing to limit an equally precious form of speech: voting.


If we don’t speak out against these abuses, we may soon learn the hard way the danger of that double standard. And a dozen years after the 2000 recount that went all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court, my state of Florida threatens to be ground zero one more time.
He went on to complain that his successor had conducted voter purges,  curtailed voting hours and employed other means of taking away the vote.

Meanwhile it's a nail biter

I'm loathe to make predictions or even cite those who do.  What I will say, though, how does winning at all costs constitute leadership or patriotism?

Or to quote Crist again,  while we go off and inspect corrupt elections in 
"banana republics...[i]t’s time to look right under our noses. It’s happening here at home. And it’s our responsibility to honestly assess the root of the problem — which requires doing so with as little partisan bias as we believe belongs in the administration of our elections.

We can’t be surprised every time it turns out that politics are involved in our politics. But neither can we be silent when our democracy is threatened in its name.
There are lines that should not be crossed; meddling with voting rights is one of them. It is un-American and it is beneath us.